{"id":10992,"date":"2026-03-06T07:36:54","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T23:36:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/tw\/writing_effective_use_case\/"},"modified":"2026-03-06T07:36:54","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T23:36:54","slug":"writing_effective_use_case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/tw\/writing_effective_use_case\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5beb\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"tut-page-title\">\n<h3>\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u64b0\u5beb\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u6700\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u6355\u6349\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u4e0d\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6700\u7d42\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u91cd\u5927\u5c08\u6848\u5ef6\u9072\u3001\u8fd4\u5de5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u653e\u68c4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u6548\u61c9\u7528\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u53ef\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u7684\u5718\u968a\u5f9e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6355\u6349\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u548c\u4f60\u7684\u5718\u968a\u4f86\u8aaa\u90fd\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u53ef\u652f\u63f4\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u958b\u767c\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row medium-12 large-12 columns\">\n<div class=\"tut-page-content\">\n<article>\n<div class=\"tour\">\n<p><img alt=\"use case diagram example\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"159px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/01-use-case-diagram-example.png\" width=\"580px\"\/><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h2\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p><img align=\"right\" alt=\"objective\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"199px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/02_objective.png\" width=\"150px\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u70ba\u4e86\u9054\u6210\u53ef\u89c0\u5bdf\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u76ee\u6a19\u800c\u5e0c\u671b\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u9805\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u61c9\u4ee5\u7c21\u77ed\u7684\u52d5\u8a5e\u6216\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0b\u540d\u8a5e\u77ed\u8a9e\u547d\u540d\u3002\u61c9\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u52d5\u8a5e\u548c\u540d\u8a5e\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6b67\u7fa9\u3002\u61c9\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u57f7\u884c\u300d\u548c\u300c\u9032\u884c\u300d\u7b49\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u8cc7\u6599\u300d\u548c\u300c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u300d\u7b49\u540d\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5c07\u57f7\u884c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6240\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u6240\u8b58\u5225\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u4ee5\u7dda\u4e0a\u98ef\u5e97\u9810\u8a02\u7cfb\u7d71\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u300c\u9810\u8a02\u300d\u7121\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u696d\u52d9\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5728\u7dda\u4e0a\u5730\u5716\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u98ef\u5e97\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u4e26\u975e\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8a72\u52d5\u4f5c\u672c\u8eab\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u89c0\u5bdf\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c07\u8207\u5be6\u4f5c\u554f\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5efa\u6a21\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u4e0d\u6070\u7576\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u652f\u63f4\u591a\u91cd\u767c\u751f\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u5efa\u7acb\u51fa\u4e0d\u826f\u751a\u81f3\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h2\">\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u73fe\u5df2\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u5099\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8207\u958b\u767c\u5718\u968a\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7576\u6210\u54e1\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9060\u7aef\u5730\u9ede\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u8207\u5ba2\u6236\u5c55\u958b\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u7d55\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u6211\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u5011\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u7522\u54c1\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7c21\u6f54\u660e\u77ad\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6355\u6349\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u300c\u8ab0\u300d\u3001\u300c\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\u548c\u300c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u975e\u6280\u8853\u6027\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8a9e\u8a00\u64b0\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u7528\u65bc\u9700\u6c42\u63a2\u52d8\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u958b\u767c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u4e00\u540c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h2\">\u5be6\u52d9\u8003\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5e73\u5747\u670910\u540d\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u654f\u6377\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u64c1\u6709\u6578\u767e\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f7c\u6b64\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u5927\u578b\u6545\u4e8b\uff08epics\uff09\u6216\u524d\u4e00\u8f2aSprint\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u62c6\u5206\u800c\u6210\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u66ab\u6642\u6027\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u50c5\u5b58\u5728\u65bcSprint\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8fed\u4ee3\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u5373\u88ab\u6368\u68c4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u654f\u6377\u5718\u968a\u8207Scrum\u6210\u54e1\u7d93\u5e38\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8b8a\u5f97\u96e3\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u4e14\u96e3\u4ee5\u6574\u9f4a\u6709\u5e8f\u5730\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7576\u5718\u968a\u6210\u54e1\u5e0c\u671b\u53c3\u8003\u524d\u5e7e\u500bSprint\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u6642\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u65e8\u5728\u8cab\u7a7f\u6574\u500b\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u4f54\u4f4d\u7b26\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u5b58\u653e\u5927\u578b\u6545\u4e8b\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4e5f\u65e8\u5728\u6210\u70ba\u958b\u767c\u5718\u968a\u6301\u7e8c\u53c3\u8003\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Overview of user stories creation\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"236px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/00-overview-of-user-stories-creation.png\" width=\"666px\"\/><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h2\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Unified_Modeling_Language\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u7d71\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09<\/a>\u5716\u8868\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u9700\u6c42\u63a2\u52d8\uff0c\u7531<a href=\"http:\/\/www.omg.org\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u7269\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u96c6\u5718<\/a>\uff08OMG\uff09\u6240\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff08\u4ee5\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff09\u900f\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7d71\u908a\u754c\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53ef\u9078\uff09\u6240\u5e0c\u671b\u9054\u6210\u76ee\u6a19\uff08\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5efa\u6a21\uff09\u7684\u5716\u5f62\u5316\u6982\u89bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u53ef\u6839\u64da\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u5c64\u7d1a\u53ca\u5c0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u9032\u884c\u7d44\u7e54\u8207\u6392\u5217\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u5176\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u3001\u5305\u542b\u8207\u64f4\u5c55\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u9032\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u900f\u904e\u8b58\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7a69\u56fa\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u6839\u64da\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"use case diagram example\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"159px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/01-use-case-diagram-example.png\" width=\"580px\"\/>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u95dc\u806f\uff08\u9023\u63a5\u5668\uff09\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\u4ee5\u9054\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u8981\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8207\u6b21\u8981\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e3b\u8981\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u76f4\u63a5\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6b21\u8981\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u662f\u53c3\u8207\u9054\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u5f9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u76f4\u63a5\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6b21\u8981\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u662f\u5354\u52a9\u4e3b\u8981\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u9054\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h2\">\u5728Visual Paradigm\u4e2d\u7e6a\u88fd\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4ee5\u7dda\u4e0a\u98ef\u5e97\u9810\u8a02\u7cfb\u7d71\u70ba\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff0c\u793a\u7bc4\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Visual Paradigm\u64b0\u5beb\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5148\u5f9e\u7e6a\u88fd\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u6839\u64da\u6240\u5f97\u8a2d\u8a08\u7e7c\u7e8c\u64b0\u5beb\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<ol class=\"contentList\">\n<li>\u900f\u904e\u9078\u64c7\u300c<b>UeXceler &gt; UeXceler<\/b>\u5f9e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5de5\u5177\u5217\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u958b\u555f<b>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716<\/b>\u9801\u9762\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Open use case diagram\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"49px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/05-open-use-case-diagram-page.png\" width=\"362px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u9078\u64c7<b>\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/b>\u65bc\u5716\u8868\u5de5\u5177\u5217\u4e2d\u3002\u9ede\u64ca\u5716\u8868\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4e26\u547d\u540d\u70ba<b>\u9867\u5ba2<\/b>.<br \/>\n<img alt=\"actor\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"72px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/06_actor.png\" width=\"49px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u9867\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u8a02\u98ef\u5e97\u623f\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5f9e<i>\u9867\u5ba2<\/i>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u958b\u59cb\u5efa\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5c07\u6ed1\u9f20\u6307\u6a19\u79fb\u81f3<i>\u9867\u5ba2<\/i>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3002\u6309\u4e00\u4e0b<b>\u8cc7\u6e90\u76ee\u9304<\/b>\u5716\u793a\u65bc\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u4e26\u62d6\u66f3\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"create use case\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"107px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/07_create_use_case.png\" width=\"204px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u9078\u64c7<b>\u95dc\u806f -&gt; \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/b>\u65bc\u8cc7\u6e90\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"select use case in resource catalog\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"196\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/07b_select_use_case_in_resource_catalog.png\" width=\"291\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u653e\u958b\u6ed1\u9f20\u6309\u9215\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u547d\u540d\u70ba<i>\u9810\u8a02<\/i>\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u8868\u793a\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5c07\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\u4ee5\u9054\u6210\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b8c\u6210\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u9019\u6a23\uff1a<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Use case diagram example\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"159px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/01-use-case-diagram-example.png\" width=\"580px\"\/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 class=\"h2\">\u900f\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u8a73\u8ff0\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u5f85\u958b\u767c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u5247\u4ee3\u8868\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u8207\u4e00\u7dda\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u5728\u8a73\u7d30\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u6642\u6240\u6355\u6349\u5230\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u554f\u984c\u6216\u95dc\u5207\u9ede\u3002\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6355\u6349\u5230\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u90fd\u65e8\u5728\u5be6\u73fe\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n<ol class=\"contentList\">\n<li>\u53f3\u9375\u6309\u4e00\u4e0b<i>\u9810\u8a02<\/i>\u4e26\u9078\u64c7<b>\u958b\u555f\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u8a0a\u2026<\/b> \u5f9e\u5f48\u51fa\u5f0f\u529f\u80fd\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"open use case details\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"152px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/07-open-use-case-details.png\" width=\"400px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u958b\u555f<b>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b<\/b>\u9801\u9762\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Open user story tab\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"230px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/08-open-user-story-tab.png\" width=\"701px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u900f\u904e\u96d9\u64ca\u6a19\u7c64\u5167\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\u5340\u57df\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u4e09\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a<i>\u641c\u5c0b\u98ef\u5e97<\/i>, <i>\u9810\u8a02\u98ef\u5e97<\/i> \u548c <i>\u8655\u7406\u7dca\u6025\u9810\u8a02<\/i>.<br \/>\n<img alt=\"User stories created\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"188px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/09-user-stories-created.png\" width=\"800px\"\/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 class=\"h2\">\u6355\u6349\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u5883<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u60f3\u8981\u9054\u6210\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8b58\u5225\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u78ba\u8a8d\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u958b\u59cb\u5c0b\u627e\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u5883\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u8b93\u4f60\u8349\u64ec\u51fa\u89d2\u8272\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u8b58\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u671f\u671b\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u5883\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u968e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005-\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u610f\u5716\u6216\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cfb\u7d71\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u61c9\u9019\u4e9b\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8f38\u5165\u3002\u5728\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e32\u6d41\u4e2d\u61c9\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u4fdd\u6301\u7c21\u6f54\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u5305\u542b\u5be6\u4f5c\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7cfb\u7d71\u5982\u4f55\u5167\u90e8\u8655\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8f38\u5165\uff0c\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u63d2\u5165\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u9019\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5f9e\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u8b58\u5225\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5be6\u4f5c\u7d30\u7bc0\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5b50\u5716\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728UML\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u64b0\u5beb\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<ol class=\"contentList\">\n<li>\u96d9\u64ca\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b<i>\u641c\u5c0b\u98ef\u5e97<\/i>\u4ee5\u958b\u555f\u5b83\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Open user story\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"119px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/10-open-user-story.png\" width=\"269px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u958b\u555f<b>\u60c5\u5883<\/b>\u6a19\u7c64\u3002\u60c5\u5883\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u7531\u7a31\u70ba\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u5217\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u8272\u8f38\u5165\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u56de\u61c9\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Open user story scenario tab\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"131px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/11-open-user-story-scenario-tab.png\" width=\"593px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u9ede\u9078\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u4e26\u8f38\u5165\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8f38\u5165\uff1a<i>\u8f38\u5165\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u62b5\u9054\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u96e2\u958b\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u623f\u578b\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6309\u4e00\u4e0b\u641c\u5c0b<\/i>.<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Entered first step\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"60px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/12-enter-scenario-step.png\" width=\"595px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u65bc<b>UeXceler<\/b>\u5de5\u5177\u5217\u4e0b\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c07\u6587\u5b57<i>\u641c\u5c0b<\/i>\u8a2d\u70ba\u85cd\u8272\u4e14\u52a0\u7c97\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f37\u8abf\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Format scenario step text\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"60px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/13-format-scenario-step.png\" width=\"595px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u6309<b>\u8f38\u5165<\/b>\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u6b64\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u5efa\u7acb\u6b65\u9a5f 2\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6b65\u9a5f 2 \u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8f38\u5165\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u64b0\u5beb\u300c\u7cfb\u7d71\u2026\u2026\u300d\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u5448\u73fe\u7cfb\u7d71\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u8acb\u9078\u64c7<b>UeXceler &gt; \u65b0\u589e\u63a7\u5236\u9805 &gt; \u7cfb\u7d71\u56de\u61c9<\/b>\u5f9e\u5de5\u5177\u5217\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b0\u589e\u7cfb\u7d71\u56de\u61c9\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Add system response to scenario\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"330px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/14-add-system-response.png\" width=\"708px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u73fe\u5728\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f38\u5165\u6b65\u9a5f 2 \u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<i>\u986f\u793a\u98ef\u5e97\u6e05\u55ae<\/i>.<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Entering system response text\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"60px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/15-system-response-added.png\" width=\"595px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u589e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<br \/>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8f38\u5165<\/th>\n<th>\u7cfb\u7d71\u56de\u61c9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ede\u9078\u98ef\u5e97\u7684\u5546\u6a19\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u986f\u793a\u98ef\u5e97\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img alt=\"Scenario steps entered\" class=\"second-artifacts\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"120px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/16-steps-entered.png\" width=\"595px\"\/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 class=\"h2\">\u66f4\u591a\u5167\u5bb9 \u2013 \u5efa\u7acb\u60c5\u5883\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u7dda\u6846\u5716<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/features\/ux-design-and-wireframe-tools\/\">\u7dda\u6846\u5716<\/a>\u7dda\u6846\u5716\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ecb\u9762\u7684\u8349\u5716\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u60a8\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u6536\u96c6\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u5f85\u958b\u767c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u756b\u9762\u8207\u756b\u9762\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u7dda\u6846\u5716\u8207\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u672c\u7bc0\u5c07\u793a\u7bc4\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/features\/ux-design-and-wireframe-tools\/\">\u7dda\u6846\u5716\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u5c07\u7dda\u6846\u5716\u65b0\u589e\u81f3\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<ol class=\"contentList\">\n<li>\u9ede\u9078\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Select first step\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"120px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/17-selected-first-step.png\" width=\"595px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u5c07\u6ed1\u9f20\u6307\u6a19\u79fb\u81f3\u53f3\u5074\u7684\u7da0\u8272\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u9ede\u9078<b>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7dda\u6846\u5716<\/b>.<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Define wireframe\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"94px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/18-define-wireframe.png\" width=\"326px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u770b\u5230\u53f3\u5074\u51fa\u73fe\u7070\u8272\u9762\u677f\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u9ede\u9078\u5b83\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7dda\u6846\u5716\u985e\u578b\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Create wireframe\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"361px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/19-create-wireframe.png\" width=\"494px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6d6e\u51fa\u8996\u7a97\u4e2d\uff0c\u9078\u64c7<b>\u7db2\u7ad9<\/b>.<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Select wireframe type\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"410px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/20-select-wireframe-type.png\" width=\"560px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u9ede\u9078<b>\u65b0\u7db2\u7ad9\u7dda\u6846\u5716<\/b>\u3002\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u7dda\u6846\u5716\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u500b\u7a7a\u767d\u7684\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8996\u7a97\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6e96\u5099\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u6a23\u677f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u5143\u4ef6\u52a0\u5165\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8996\u7a97\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u5c07\u5b83\u7e2e\u5c0f\u3002\u9ede\u9078\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8996\u7a97\u7684\u6a19\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ede\u64ca\u5f8c\uff0c\u8abf\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u9ede\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8996\u7a97\u5468\u570d\uff0c\u8b93\u60a8\u624b\u52d5\u8abf\u6574\u8996\u7a97\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5617\u8a66\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u6a19\u984c\u4e0a\u53f3\u9375\u9ede\u64ca\uff0c\u4e26\u9078\u64c7<b>\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u5927\u5c0f\uff081024 x 768\uff09&gt; 800 x 600<\/b>\u5f9e\u5f48\u51fa\u5f0f\u529f\u80fd\u8868\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Resize wireframe\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"263px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/21-resize-wireframe.png\" width=\"504px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u5716\u793a\u5de5\u5177\u5217\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u7dda\u6846\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u985e\u4f3c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7dda\u6846\uff1a<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Wireframe created\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"416px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/22-wireframe-created.png\" width=\"800px\"\/><\/li>\n<li>\u9ede\u64ca\u6b65\u9a5f\u6a19\u984c\u65c1\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u6309\u9215\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u60c5\u5883\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Go back to scenario editor\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"106px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/23-back-to-scenario.png\" width=\"579px\"\/><br \/>\n\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u60c5\u5883\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u7dda\u6846\u7e2e\u5716\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<br \/>\n<img alt=\"Wireframe added\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"350px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/25-wireframe-added.png\" width=\"800px\"\/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/uml-unified-modeling-language\/what-is-use-case-diagram\/\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u7528\u4f8b\u5716\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/uml-unified-modeling-language\/types-of-actor-in-use-case-model\/\">\u7528\u4f8b\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u985e\u578b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/sysml\/identify-user-requirements-with-use-case-diagrams\/\">\u5229\u7528\u7528\u4f8b\u5716\u8b58\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9700\u6c42<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/use-case\/what-is-use-case-specification\/\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u7528\u4f8b\u898f\u683c\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/uml-unified-modeling-language\/robustness-analysis-tutorial\/\">\u7a69\u5065\u6027\u5206\u6790\u5be6\u7528\u6559\u7a0b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/agile-software-development\/user-story-vs-use-case\/\">\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u8207\u7528\u4f8b\u5728\u654f\u6377\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/agile-software-development\/what-is-use-case-driven-approach-for-agile\/\">\u4ee5\u7528\u4f8b\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the most difficult problems in software development is capturing exactly what you want to build. Inaccurate requirements can eventually lead to significant project delays, rework, or even abandonment. Effective application of use case techniques can help your team capture requirements from the user&#8217;s perspective, which can be easily understood by both the end user and your team. Use case-driven development supports subsequent development activities such as analysis, design, and testing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3479,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQBjP9K-ODFsT2I6P34LloqK18eEwW0lbneRQ&usqp=CAU","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-unified-modeling-language"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5beb\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b - ArchiMetric Traditional Chinese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/tw\/writing_effective_use_case\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5beb\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b - ArchiMetric Traditional Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"One of the most difficult problems in software development is capturing exactly what you want to build. 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