什么是统一建模语言(UML)?

UML统一建模语言的简称,是一种标准化的建模语言,由一组集成的图表组成,开发用于帮助系统和软件开发人员指定,可视化,构建和记录软件系统的工件,以及业务建模和其他非软件系统。UML代表了一系列最佳工程实践,这些实践已被证明在大型复杂系统的建模方面取得了成功。UML是开发面向对象软件和软件开发过程中非常重要的一部分。UML主要使用图形符号来表达软件项目的设计。使用UML有助于项目团队进行沟通,探索潜在设计,并验证软件的架构设计。在本文中,我们将为您提供有关什么是UML的详细信息。

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敏捷开发: 计划扑克是什么?

Whatever the size of the team, they need to define, estimate and assign work across the team. Planning poker (also known as Scrum poker) is a consensus-based game technique for estimation, which is mainly used to estimate the workload or relative size of development objectives in software development. (无论团队规模如何,他们都需要在整个团队中定义,估算和分配工作。规划扑克(也称为Scrum扑克)是一种基于共识的游戏化技术,用于估算,主要用于估计软件开发中的开发目标的工作量或相对大小。)

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What is Sequence Diagram

A sequence diagram is an interaction diagram that emphasizes the time-ordering of messages. It depicts the objects and classes involved in the scenario and the sequence of messages exchanged between the objects needed to carry out the functionality of the scenario. Typically, you’ll use one sequence diagram to specify a use case’s main flow, and variations of that diagram to specify a use case’s exceptional flows.

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What is Activity Diagram

Activity Diagrams describe how activities are coordinated to provide a service which can be at different levels of abstraction. Typically, an event needs to be achieved by some operation, particularly where the operation is intended to achieve a number of different things that require coordination, or how the events in a single use case relate to one another, in particular, use cases where activities may overlap and require coordination. It is also suitable for modeling how a collection of use cases coordinate to create a workflow for an organization.

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Benefits of Use Cases

Use case diagrams help stakeholders to understand the nature and scope of the business area or the system under development, thus, use case modeling is generally regarded as an excellent technique for capturing the functional requirements of a system. They can be served as the basis for the estimating, scheduling, and validating effort.

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